POPS IN MARINE MAMMALS: LEVELS AND EFFECTS Detection of Pesticides Unregistered in Japan, Toxaphene and Mirex, in the Cetaceans from Japanese Coastal Waters

نویسندگان

  • Katsuya Imanishi
  • Manabu Kawakami
  • Azusa Shimada
  • Kazuhiro Chikaishi
  • Yoshitaka Kimura
  • Natsuko Kajiwara
  • Tadasu Yamada
  • Shinsuke Tanabe
چکیده

ORGANOHALOGEN COMPOUNDS – Volume 66 (2004) 1500 Introduction Toxaphene and mirex are the members of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) included in the International Treaty, the Stockholm Convention. POPs are characteristically transferred across borders and are accumulated in wildlife. Consequently, their global distribution and biological impacts are of great concern. However, there is very little information on contamination by toxaphene and mirex in the Asia-Pacific region. In Japan, scientific research focused on these two pesticides has not been conducted so far since they have never been registered there. In this study, toxaphene and mirex were determined in the blubber of cetaceans collected from various regions with a focus on Asian countries to evaluate the effects of their long-range atmospheric transport from regions where they were extensively used.

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تاریخ انتشار 2004